Sociedades en transición durante la expansión y consolidación de las primeras comunidades agrícolas en el Mediterráneo occidental: el ejemplo del Levante de la península Ibérica / Societies in transition during the expansion and consolidation...
Abstract
La neolitización ha sido entendida como un proceso de adopción de innovaciones tecnológicas y económicas por parte de grupos cazadores recolectores que, o bien traídas desde fuera a través de una difusión démica, o bien a través de redes de intercambio, acabaron por asimilarse. Sin embargo, no se ha considerado la neolitización desde la óptica de la entrada en contacto de dos tipos de formaciones socioeconómicas con diferente grado de organización y desarrollo. En este trabajo analizaremos y confrontaremos las variables que configuran los rasgos esenciales de ambas realidades sociales para, a través de un ejemplo concreto, analizar las posibles situaciones de contacto.
The neolithisation has been understood as a process of adoption of technological and economic innovations by groups of hunter-gatherers that, brought from outside through a demic diffusion or through exchange networks, were finally assimilated. However, neolithisation has not been considered from the perspective of the of two types of socio-economic formations with diverse level of organisation and development. In this paper, we analyse and compare the variables that shape the essential features of both social realities, in order to analyse posible contact situations through a concrete example.
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