La sequía: de riesgos natural a inducido. El ejemplo de la cuenca del río Segura (Sureste de España)
Keywords:
sequía, riesgo inducido, cuenca hidrográfica del Segura, SE español, drought, induced risk, hydrographic basin of Segura, south-east of SpainAbstract
La interacción sociedad-naturaleza se da dentro de unos límites muy variables. Sin sobrepasar el umbral de sequía, los mecanismos técnicos y sociales permiten cierta acomodación sobre el territorio, paliando los efectos de la escasez hídrica. Sin embargo, cuando el umbral es sobrepasado las formas de adaptación son insuficientes, y de ello derivarán efectos socioeconómicos negativos y conflictos políticos, como los originados durante el último período de sequía.
The interaction society-nature gives himself inside a few very changeable limits. Without exceeding the threshold of drought, the technical and social mechanisms allow certain accommodation on the territory, attenuating the effects of the water shortage. Nevertheless, when the threshold is exceeded the forms of adjustment are insufficient, and from it will derive socioeconomic negative effects and political conflicts, as the originated ones during the last period of drought.
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